Proposta de um sistema automatizado na base de PLC para a produção da farinha de mandioca (Tapioca) na província de Inhambane

Abstract

This project addresses the automation of the tapioca production process in the Inhambane province, aiming to explore its economic and social potential. Tapioca production in Inhambane is a traditional and extremely important activity in rural areas. However, the production process is often carried out manually and inefficiently, limiting production capacity and the quality of the final product. The implementation of an automated system for the production of cassava flour using a programmable logic controller (PLC) emerges as an attractive and efficient solution to optimize the production process. This project presents an automated tapioca production system, using the Siemens S7 1200 PLC and TIA Portal software for programming and simulation. Through surveys and research, data was collected on existing production methods and the needs of producers. The designed automated system covers all stages of the process, from washing and peeling the cassava to grinding, drying, roasting, and storing the tapioca. The system simulation in TIA Portal demonstrated the effectiveness of the project, with positive results in terms of temperature control, fault detection, and optimization of the production process. Analysis of the project's implementability of the project revealed a high potential for financial return, driven by the growing demand for tapioca and its derivatives. However, challenges such as the need for initial investment and risk management must be considered. In short, this project contributes to the development of the tapioca industry in Inhambane, offering an innovative technological solution that can boost production, improve product quality, and generate economic and social benefits for the region.